Stereotyping-scarcity
Stereotyping is the attribution of characteristics to a group of people at the expense of the individuals' identity. We inherit and invent countless assumptions about other groups — some more harmful and some less. But research shows that after an economic shock, harmful stereotyping increases. The researcher put forward two reasons for this:
- If we see other people as competitors, our competition will increase if resources become scarce.
- Our mental models become outdated, and we judge people's actions according to criteria we developed in more favorable conditions.
In short, we create scapegoats.